-cy

suffix — 2 senses

-cy

suffix

UK /-sɪj/ · /-si/

Etymology From Anglo-Norman -cie, ultimately from Latin -cia, -tia, Ancient Greek -κια (-kia), -τια (-tia), originally variants of Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ια (-ia), -ία (-ía) or -εια (-eia). Original loan words like pharmacy and papacy could have formed the model.

1

Morpheme Used to form nouns of state, condition or quality.

  • private + -cy → privacy
  • frequent + -cy → frequency
1 more example
  • obstinate + -cy → obstinacy
2

Morpheme Used to form nouns of rank or office.

  • president + -cy → presidency
  • abbot + -cy → abbacy
1 more example
  • magistrate + -cy → magistracy
Synonyms
-ness, -ity, -itude, -th, -ate

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.