contrast

noun, verb — 8 senses

contrast

noun

Etymology From French contraster, from Latin contrāstāre (“to resist", "to withstand”), from contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).

› A difference in lightness, brightness or hue…

1

The degree of this difference.

  • The red and the orange don't have much contrast between them — I can hardly tell them apart.
2

A control on a television, etc, that adjusts the amount of contrast in the images being displayed.

  • Ohh, you can't fool me. This thing's top of the line! It's got two contrast knobs!2009 May 4, Michael Chapman; Matthew Chapman, “Hremail #7”, in Homestar Runner, spoken by Strong Bad (Matthew Chapman):
3

A difference between two objects, people or concepts.

  • Israel is a country of many contrasts.
  • The colonel and his sponsor made a queer contrast: Greystone [the sponsor] long and stringy, with a face that seemed as if a cold wind was eternally playing on it.1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
1 more example
  • ... there is no quality in this world that is not what it is merely by contrast.1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 11:
4

Something that is opposite of or strikingly different from something else.

  • Why this denunciation of idolatry at this point? And why are Shabbat and the sanctuary mentioned as contrasts to idol worship?2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 746:
5

Rhetoric Antithesis.

6

Medicine, Sciences Contrast medium

Derived terms
25 termsby contrast, contrast agent, contrastless, contrast medium, contrastment, contrast radiography, contrast ratio, contrast set, contrast therapy, contrasty, hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography, hysterosalpingo contrast sonography, in contrast, in contrast to, metacontrast, multicontrast, noncontrast, paracontrast, phase contrast microscope, phase contrast microscopy, postcontrast, precontrast, radiocontrast, reverse contrast, thorotrast

contrast

verb

UK /kənˈtɹɑːst/ · US /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/

Etymology From French contraster, from Latin contrāstāre (“to resist", "to withstand”), from contrā (“against”) + stō, stāre (“to stand”).

1

To set in opposition in order to show the difference or differences between; to counterpoint.

2

Often, With with To form a contrast.

  • Foreground and background strongly contrast.
  • The color of her dress contrasts very nicely with the black scarf around her neck.
1 more example
  • The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely with the divisional planes which separate the basalt into pillars.1845, Charles Lyell, Lyell's Travels in North America:
Antonyms
liken
Derived terms
contrastable, compare and contrast, contrasting, contrastive
Related terms
compare

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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