combust

verb, adj, noun — 5 senses

combust

verb

/kəmˈbʌst/

Etymology From Middle English combust (“burnt”), from Old French combust, from Latin combustus, the perfect passive participle of Latin combūrere (“to burn up”).

1

To burn; to catch fire.

  • Brom swore after that he spoke only the truth, the truth that as he sat by my side praying for my soul, my body had combusted into flame, the fire rapidly engulfing my entire being.2014, Adelais Selwyn, Eadric, volume 1:
2

Figuratively To erupt with enthusiasm or boisterousness.

  • The audience combusts.2012, Oliver Burkeman, The Antidote, Happiness for People who Can't Stand Positive Thinking, →ISBN:
Synonyms
catch on fire, catch fire, combust, conflagrate, fire, go up in flames, go up in smoke, ignite, light, spunk, take fire
Antonyms
burn out, flame out, go out, gutter, splutter
Derived terms
combustible, combustion, combustive, combustor, incombustible, spontaneously combust
Related terms
burn, kindle
Hypernyms
come into being, happen
Hyponyms
deflagrate, detonate, burn up

combust

adj

Etymology From Middle English combust (“burnt”), from Old French combust, from Latin combustus, the perfect passive participle of Latin combūrere (“to burn up”).

1

Obsolete Burnt.

2

Astrology, Human sciences, Mysticism, Philosophy, Sciences In close conjunction with the sun (so that its astrological influence is "burnt up"), sometimes specified to be within 8 degrees 30'.

  • Guianerius had a patient could make Latin verses when the moon was combust, otherwise illiterate., I.iii.1.3
  • Who can discern those planets that are oft Combust, and those stars of brightest magnitude that rise and set with the Sun, untill the opposite motion of their orbs bring them to such a place in the firmament, where they may be seen evning or morning.1644, John Milton, Areopagitica:

combust

noun

Etymology From Middle English combust (“burnt”), from Old French combust, from Latin combustus, the perfect passive participle of Latin combūrere (“to burn up”).

1

Obsolete That which undergoes burning.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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