chant

verb, noun — 9 senses

chant

verb

UK /t͡ʃɑːnt/ · US /t͡ʃænt/

Etymology From Middle English chaunten, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“sing”). Doublet of cant.

1

To sing, especially without instruments, and as applied to monophonic and pre-modern music.

  • the cherefull birds of sundry kind / Do chaunt sweet musick, to delight his mind1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 3:
2

To sing or intone sacred text.

3

To utter or repeat in a strongly rhythmical manner, especially as a group.

  • The football fans chanted insults at the referee.
  • On their way to Parliament Square, the demonstrators chanted slogans, sang the Hungarian national anthem, and waved banners and Hungarian flags (minus the hated Communist emblem).2009, Leo J. Daugherty III, The Marine Corps and the State Department, page 116:
4

Archaic To sell horses fraudulently, exaggerating their merits.

Derived terms
chantable, chanting goshawk, rechant, unchanted

chant

noun

Etymology From Middle English chaunten, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“sing”). Doublet of cant.

1

Type of singing done generally without instruments and harmony.

2

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music A short and simple melody to which unmetrical psalms, etc., are sung or recited.

3

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music A harmonized melody used in Anglican chant, usually split into two two-bar phrases, to which the words of a psalm are sung by a choir; typically, each musical phrase corresponds to the text of half of a verse.

4

Twang; manner of speaking; a canting tone.

  • His strange face, his strange chant.1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XVII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:
5

A repetitive song, typically an incantation or part of a ritual.

Derived terms
Ambrosian chant, Anglican chant, chantlike, chant royal, chant talk, chant therapy, English chant, fanchant, Jody chant, Milanese chant, plainchant, terrace chant
Related terms
cant, cantor, cantorate, cantrix, chant de cour, chanter, enchant, Gregorian chant, incantation, Ramayana monkey chant

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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