cavern

noun, verb — 5 senses

cavern

noun

UK /ˈkav.ən/ · US /ˈkæv.ɚn/

Etymology From Middle English caverne, borrowing from Old French caverne, from Latin caverna (“hollow, cavity, cave”), from cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”).

1

A large cave.

2

An underground chamber.

  • In Xanadu did Kubla Khan / A stately pleasure-dome decree: / Where Alph, the sacred river, ran / Through caverns measureless to man / Down to a sunless sea.1797, S[amuel] T[aylor] Coleridge, “Kubla Khan: Or A Vision in a Dream”, in Christabel: Kubla Khan, a Vision: The Pains of Sleep, London: […] John Murray, […], by William Bulmer and Co. […], published 1816, →OCLC, page 55:
3

A large, dark place or space.

  • a dark cavern of a shop
Derived terms
cavernful, cavernicolous, cavernitis, cavernlike, cavernoma, cavernous, incaverned, mesocavern

cavern

verb

Etymology From Middle English caverne, borrowing from Old French caverne, from Latin caverna (“hollow, cavity, cave”), from cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”).

1

To form a cavern or deep depression in.

  • catacombs caverning the hillsides
2

To put into a cavern.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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