Etymology First use appears c. 1589, from French capuchin, from earlier capucin, from Italian cappuccino, ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”).
1
A monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin; (generally) a Franciscan.
“That is something,” said the capuchin, “but not the most essential. Are you certain that he is a Christian?”1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 50:
2
A garment consisting of a cloak and hood, made in imitation of the dress of Capuchin monks.
Of Ermine is his doublet — / His Capuchin gay —a. 1886, Emily Dickinson, The Guest is gold and crimson:
Etymology Borrowed from Middle French capuchin (“Capuchin friar”), from Italian cappuccino (“Capuchin friar”), from cappuccio (“hood, cowl”). Doublet of cappuccino.