capacity

noun, adj — 12 senses

capacity

noun

UK /kəˈpæsɪti/ · AU, CA, US /kəˈpæsɪti/

Etymology From Middle English capacite, from Old French capacite, from Latin capācitās (whence -acity), from capāx (“able to hold much”), from capiō (“to hold, to contain, to take, to understand”).

11 senses
  1. 1The ability to hold, receive, or absorb.
  2. 2A measure of such ability; volume.
  3. 3The maximum amount that can be held.
  4. 4Capability; the ability to perform some task.
  5. 5The maximum that can be produced.
  6. 6The maximum that can be produced on a machine or in a…
  7. 7The potential for growth and development.
  8. 8Mental ability; the power to learn.
  9. 9A role; the position in which one functions.
  10. 10Legal authority (to make an arrest for example).
  11. 11Electrical capacitance.
1

The ability to hold, receive, or absorb.

2

A measure of such ability; volume.

3

The maximum amount that can be held.

  • It was hauling a capacity load.
  • The orchestra played to a capacity crowd.
1 more example
  • A factory operating at less than full capacity.
4

Capability; the ability to perform some task.

  • Surprisingly few men are lacking in capacity, but they fail because they are lacking in application. Either they never learn how to work, or, having learned, they are too indolent to apply themselves with the seriousness and the attention that is necessary to solve important problems.1929, Calvin Coolidge, The Autobiography of Calvin Coolidge, New York: Cosmopolitan Book Corporation, →OCLC, page 171:
5

The maximum that can be produced.

6

The maximum that can be produced on a machine or in a facility or group.

  • Its capacity rating was 150 tons per hour, but its actual maximum capacity was 200 tons per hour.
7

The potential for growth and development.

8

Mental ability; the power to learn.

9

A role; the position in which one functions.

10

Legal authority (to make an arrest for example).

11

Electrical capacitance.

Derived terms
25 termsampacity, biocapacity, breaking capacity, capacity planning, capacity utilization, capacity utilization rate, carrying capacity, cubic capacity, diminished capacity, field capacity, finite capacity planning, heat capacity, incapacity, legal capacity, lung capacity, molar heat capacity, overcapacity, pseudocapacity, Shannon capacity, specific heat capacity, subcapacity, supercapacity, supracapacity, uncapacity, vital capacity
Related terms
capac, capacious, capacitance, capacitate, capacitation, capacitive, capacitor

capacity

adj

Etymology From Middle English capacite, from Old French capacite, from Latin capācitās (whence -acity), from capāx (“able to hold much”), from capiō (“to hold, to contain, to take, to understand”).

1

Filling the allotted space.

Derived terms
capacity crowd
Related terms
capacious

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.