calyx
noun/ˈkæ.lɪks/ · /ˈkeɪ.lɪks/
Etymology From Latin calyx, from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux, “case of a bud, husk”). Doublet of chalice and kelch.
1
Biology, Botany, Natural sciences The outermost whorl of flower parts, comprising the sepals, which covers and protects the petals as they develop.
- Black crowberry. Empetrum nigrum. Crowberry Family. Fruit. — The black drupe is berrylike, globular, and incloses six to nine seedlike nutlets with a seed in each. The calyx is at the base and the stigma is at the apex. The drupes are solitary in the leaf axils. They are juicy, acid, edible, and serve as food for the Arctic birds.1905, Maude Gridley Peterson, How to Know Wild Fruits: A Guide to Plants When Not in Flower by Means of Fruit and Leaf, Macmillan, page 202:
› Any of various cup-like structures.
- Derived terms
- brachycalyx, calyciferous, calycoid, calyxed, calyx eye, epicalyx, glycocalyx, major calyx, nematocalyx, porocalyx