brightness

noun — 3 senses

brightness

noun

/ˈbɹaɪtnəs/

Etymology From Middle English bryghtnes, brightnesse, from Old English beorhtnes (“brightness, splendor”), from Proto-West Germanic *berhtnassī, equivalent to bright + -ness. Cognate with Old High German berahtnessī, berahtnessi (“brightness”).

1

Usually The quality of being bright.

  • Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
2

Usually The perceived luminance of an object.

3

Figuratively, Idiomatic, Usually Intelligence, cleverness.

Derived terms
apparent brightness, intrinsic brightness

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.