biennial

adj, noun — 4 senses

biennial

adj

/baɪˈɛn.i.əl/

Etymology Borrowed from Latin bienni(um) (“two-year period”) [from bis, bi- (“twice”) + annus (“year”)] + -al (suffix forming adjectives). By surface analysis, bi- + -ennial.

1

Happening every two years.

  • This is a marked difference from the task force’s previous guidance, which was to start biennial mammograms by age 50.2024 May 8, Katia Hetter, “Mammograms are now recommended starting at age 40. Should you get one?”, in CNN:
2

Lasting for two years.

Synonyms
biennary, biannual
Derived terms
bienniality, quasi-biennial oscillation
Related terms
biennium, biennially, biannual, semiannual

biennial

noun

Etymology Borrowed from Latin bienni(um) (“two-year period”) [from bis, bi- (“twice”) + annus (“year”)] + -al (suffix forming adjectives). By surface analysis, bi- + -ennial.

1

A plant that requires two years to complete its life-cycle, germinating and growing in its first year, then producing its flowers and fruit in its second year, after which it usually dies.

2

An event that happens every two years.

  • The famous Biennial was won by Earl of Dartrey, a light, peacocky horse, who was, perhaps, better than he looked.1891, Sir George Chetwynd, Racing Reminiscences and Experiences of the Turf, page 122:
Related terms
annual, triennial, quadrennial, quinquennial, sexennial, septennial, octennial, novennial, decennial, vicennial, centennial, bicentennial, quincentennial, millennial, perennial

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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