biceps
nounUK, US /ˈbaɪ.sɛps/
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwís Proto-Italic *dwis Old Latin duis Latin bis substratebor.? Proto-Indo-European *kap-? Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *káput Proto-Italic *kaput Proto-Indo-European *ís Proto-Italic *is Proto-Italic *-kaput-isder. Old Latin -cipesder. Latin -ceps Latin bicepsder. English biceps Derived from Latin biceps (“double-headed, two-peaked”), from bis (“twice”) + -ceps (“headed”).
- The leg is bent by the action of the flexor muscles situated on the back of the thigh, the chief of these being called the biceps of the leg.1901, Michael Foster, Lewis E. Shore, Physiology for Beginners, page 73:
Specifically, the biceps brachii, the flexor of the elbow.
- The arm muscles are the show muscles of the physique. When someone asks to "see your muscles," they are most likely referring to your arms, and more specifically, your biceps.1996, Robert Kennedy, Dwayne Hines II, Animal Arms, page 21:
Informal The upper arm, especially the collective muscles of the upper arm.
- Today, Stonewall's flexed biceps measure 18 inches around.1964 Dec, “Muscles are His Business”, in Ebony, volume 20, number 2, page 147:
- Biting her lip, she held his biceps for balance and waded farther.2005, Lisa Plumley, Once Upon a Christmas, page 144:
1 more example
- Odin examined the arm-ring, then pushed it onto his arm, up high on his biceps.2017, Neil Gaiman, Norse Mythology, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 42:
Human sciences, Linguistics, Phonology, Prosody, Sciences A point in a metrical pattern that can be filled either with one long syllable (a longum) or two short syllables (two brevia).
- Also it is advisable to distinguish this ( ˘ ˘ ) — ˘ ˘ — rhythm, where the princeps was probably shorter in duration than the biceps (as in the dactylic hexameter), from true (marching) anapaests, in which they were equal.1987, Martin Litchfield West, Introduction to Greek Metre:
- This means that in the metrical sequence[…] recited in ordinary speech rhythm, the princeps occupied a slightly shorter time than the biceps (5:6), and if a long syllable was used to fill the biceps it had to be dragged a little[…]2000, James I. Porter, Nietzsche and the Philology of the Future, page 347:
- Related terms
- bicipital, quadriceps, triceps
- Hyponyms
- back double biceps, bicep curl, biceps brachii, biceps cubiti, biceps femoris, double biceps, front double biceps, gluteobiceps, rear double biceps