baste

verb, noun — 6 senses

baste

verb

/beɪst/

Etymology Late Middle English, from Old French bastir (“build, construct, sew up (a garment)”).

1

To sew with long or loose stitches, as for temporary use, or in preparation for gathering the fabric.

  • He bastes the coat together with thick white thread almost like string, using stitches big enough to be ripped out easily later.1991 June 14, J.F. Pirro, “Custom Work”, in Chicago Reader:
Derived terms
baste up

baste

noun

Etymology From Middle English basten, of uncertain etymon, possibly from Old French basser (“moisten, soak”), from bacin (“basin”).

1

A basting; a sprinkling of drippings etc. in cooking.

  • "Just like a leg of mutton being roasted before a slow fire without any one to give it a baste," groaned the old man.1876, The Odd Fellow's Companion:

baste

verb

Etymology From Middle English basten, of uncertain etymon, possibly from Old French basser (“moisten, soak”), from bacin (“basin”).

1

To sprinkle flour and salt and drip butter or fat on, as on meat in roasting.

2

Broadly To coat over something.

  • Ice Cold Daydream" bastes the bayou funk of the Meters in swirling psychedelia, while "Sweet Thang," a swampy blues cowritten with his dad, sounds like something from Dr. John's "Night Tripper" phase.2001 April 20, Peter Margasak, “Almost Famous”, in Chicago Reader:
3

To mark (sheep, etc.) with tar.

Derived terms
baster

baste

verb

Etymology Perhaps from the cookery sense of baste or from some Scandinavian etymon. Compare Old Norse beysta (“to beat, thresh”) (whence Danish børste (“to beat up”)). Compare also Swedish basa (“to beat with a rod, to flog”) and Swedish bösta (“to thump”). Might be related to French bâton (“stick”) (formerly baston); English baton comes from bâton; see also French bastonnade (“the act of beating with a stick”).

1

Archaic, Slang To beat with a stick; to cudgel.

  • July 1660, Samuel Pepys, Diaries One man was basted by the keeper for carrying some people over on his back through the waters.
Derived terms
bumbaste, lambaste

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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