basque

adj, noun — 4 senses

Basque

adjalso spelled Basque

UK /bɑːsk/ · US /bæsk/

Etymology Borrowed from French basque, from Gascon Occitan basc, from Latin Vascō, Vascōnēs pl, a pre-Roman era tribe settled in the Atlantic Biscaian gulf and Pyrenean mountain region of south-western Europe, who were ancestors of the current Basque population.

1

Relating to the Basque people or their language.

  • The edict was issued in 1615 after a storm destroyed three Basque whaling vessels on an expedition in Iceland.2015 April 29, Ashifa Kassam, “Basques safe in Iceland as district repeals decree to kill them on sight”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 28 Aug 2020:
Derived terms
Basqueness
Related terms
Wiktionary’s coverage of Basque terms

basque

noun

/bæsk/ · /bɑːsk/

Etymology Borrowed from French basque.

1

The part of a waistcoat etc. extending below the waist.

2

A woman's close-fitting bodice, underbodice, or corset having such a feature.

  • Will she be able to pull off the double act? Can she play the cosy tradwife and still be the sexpot in a basque?2025 August 30, Jo Ellison, “Taylor Swift is entering her conservative era”, in FT Weekend (Life & Arts section), London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 20:
Derived terms
basqued
Related terms
saut de basque, basquine, vasquine

Basque

noun

Etymology Borrowed from French basque, from Gascon Occitan basc, from Latin Vascō, Vascōnēs pl, a pre-Roman era tribe settled in the Atlantic Biscaian gulf and Pyrenean mountain region of south-western Europe, who were ancestors of the current Basque population.

1

A member of a cultural and ethnic people living in the western Pyrenees and the Bay of Biscay between France and Spain.

  • Basques wanting to visit the dramatic fjords of north-western Iceland need no longer hesitate after the district of Westfjords repealed a 400-year-old decree to kill any Basque caught in the area on sight. […] The brewing conflict between locals and the whalers prompted then-sheriff Ari Magnússon to draw up a decree that allowed Basques to be killed with impunity in the district.2015 April 29, Ashifa Kassam, “Basques safe in Iceland as district repeals decree to kill them on sight”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 28 Aug 2020:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for Basque and basque.