bask

verb, noun — 5 senses

bask

verb

UK /bɑːsk/ · US /bæsk/

Etymology Inherited from Middle English basken, from Old Norse baðask (“to take a bath”, literally “to bathe oneself”), mediopassive form from underlying baða (“to bathe”) + sik (“oneself”), from Proto-Germanic *baþōną and *sek. Doublet of English bathe.

1

Usually, Followed by "in" To bathe in warmth; to be exposed to pleasant heat.

  • to bask in the sun
  • She shivered until she got to the cozy fireplace, where she could bask in the heat coming off it.
2 more examples
  • The naked Negro, panting at the line, / Baſks in the glare, or ſtems the tepid wave, / And thanks his Gods for all the good they gave.1764 December 19 (indicated as 1765), Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller, or A Prospect of Society. A Poem. […], London: […] J[ohn] Newbery, […], →OCLC, page 5:
  • There will be no problems with visibility, or the highly changeable Highland weather, as Scotland basks in what is reported to be the country's hottest September day for more than a century.2021 October 20, Paul Stephen, “Leisure and Pleasure on the Far North Line”, in RAIL, number 942, page 48:
2

Usually, Of reptiles, Followed by "in" To expose oneself to heat, especially sunlight, in order to raise body temperature, as a form of thermoregulation.

  • My lizard likes to spend his days basking on the stone near the lamp.
3

Figuratively, Usually, Followed by "in" To take great pleasure or satisfaction; to feel warmth or happiness.

  • to bask in someone’s favour
  • I basked in her love.
2 more examples
  • As President Obama turns his attention once again to filling out a cabinet and writing an Inaugural Address, this much is clear: he should not expect to bask in a surge of national unity, or to witness a crowd of millions overrun the Mall just to say they were there.2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, in New York Times:
  • On this evidence they will certainly face tougher tests, as a depleted Newcastle side seemed to bask in the relative security of being ninth in the table2011 April 10, Alistair Magowan, “Aston Villa 1 - 0 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport:
Derived terms
abask, bask in the sunshine
Hyponyms
apricate, sun

bask

noun

Etymology Inherited from Middle English basken, from Old Norse baðask (“to take a bath”, literally “to bathe oneself”), mediopassive form from underlying baða (“to bathe”) + sik (“oneself”), from Proto-Germanic *baþōną and *sek. Doublet of English bathe.

1

The act of bathing in warmth.

  • Most cats enjoy a bask in the sunshine.
2

Collective A group of crocodiles; the collective noun for crocodiles.

  • The threat of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to health systems in subSaharan Africa (SSA) can be compared metaphorically to a lake in Africa infested with a bask of crocodiles and the saying “the eye of the crocodile.”2020 March, “COVID-19 threatens health systems in sub-Saharan Africa: the eye of the crocodile”, in Journal of Clinical Investigation, volume 130, number 6, page 2741:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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