astern

adv, adj — 4 senses

astern

adv

US /əˈstɝn/ · UK /əˈstɜːn/

Etymology From a- (“towards”) + stern (“rear part of a vessel”).

1

Nautical, Transport Behind (a vessel); in the rear.

  • After we had row'd, or rather driven about a League and a Half, as we reckon'd it, a raging Wave, Mountain-like, came rowling a-stern of us, and plainly bad us expect the Coup-de-Grace.1719 May 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], →OCLC, page 50:
2

Nautical, Transport In the direction of the stern; backward (motion); to the rear.

3

Nautical, Transport Obsolete, Rare At or toward the rear of a vessel.

Antonyms
ahead
Derived terms
astern of, drop astern

astern

adj

Etymology From a- (“towards”) + stern (“rear part of a vessel”).

1

Nautical, Transport Behind a vessel; having a bearing of 180 degrees from ahead.

  • If one ship is following another, the first is astern of the second.
  • When we first espied the Dutch fleet sailing towards us, our whole blue squadron was astern much farther from us, so that Prince Rupert thought it absolutely necessary to slacken sail that they might have time to join us.1838, M. Guizot, edited by J. Stuart Wortley, Memoirs of George Monk, Duke of Albemarle, London: Richard Bentley, page 307:
4 more examples
  • Every yachtsman knows that if the ballast of a ship be too afore or too astern.1872, Hunt's Yachting Magazine, volume 21, page 288:
  • The chief engineer's evidence of the S.S. Lennox was the best given; but, as will be seen, he asserted that from the orders he received the Lennox's course was more astern than ahead.1883, Lieutenant J. Menteith Brebner, RETURN WRECKS AND CASUALTIES IN INDIAN WATERS, page 140:
  • but when near Cape Palmas the wind will perhaps be more astern1883, Alexander George Findlay, A Sailing Directory for the Ethiopic Or South Atlantic Ocean:
  • The galley fire was lighted; coffee was boiled; the sun shone brightly, and the ship astern was coming up fast.1901, W. Clark Russell, The Ship's Adventure, Westminster: Archibald Constable, page 304:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.