aspire

verb — 3 senses

aspire

verb

UK /əˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ · US /əˈspaɪɚ/

Etymology From Middle English aspiren, from Old French aspirer, from Latin aspīrō (“breathe on; approach; desire”).

1

To have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something.

  • to aspire to / for / after / to do something; to aspire that something happens
  • He aspires to become a successful doctor.
4 more examples
  • We aspire that the world will be a better place.
  • There is, betwixt that smile we would aspire to, / That sweet aspect of princes, and their ruin, / More pangs and fears than wars or women have:1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
  • Aspiring to be Gods, if Angels fell, / Aspiring to be Angels, Men rebell:1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: […] J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC, page 14, lines 131-132:
  • This match, to which you have the presumption to aspire, can never take place.1813 January 27, [Jane Austen], chapter 14, in Pride and Prejudice: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 246:
2

Obsolete To go as high as, to reach the top of (something).

  • Thus ſhall my heart be ſtil combinde with thine, / Untill our bodies turne to Elements: / And both our ſoules aſpire celeſtiall thrones.c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
  • Mercutio’s dead! / That gallant spirit hath aspired the clouds,c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:
2 more examples
  • rockes so high / That birds could scarce aspire their ridgy toppesc. 1608, George Chapman, The Conspiracy and Tragedy of Charles, Duke of Byron, London: Thomas Thorppe, Act I, Scene 1:
  • She’s vitious; and your partiall selves confesse, / aspires the height of all impietie:c. 1613 (first performance), John Fletcher, “The Tragedie of Bonduca”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act IV, scene iv:
3

Archaic, Literary To move upward; to be very tall.

  • In midſt of which a ſumptuous Temple ſtands, / That threats the ſtarres with her aſpiring toppe.1589–1592 (date written), Ch[ristopher] Marl[owe], The Tragicall History of D. Faustus. […], London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for Thomas Bushell, published 1604, →OCLC, signature D, verso:
  • As they descended, they saw […] one of the grand passes of the Pyreneáes into Spain, gleaming with its battlements and towers to the splendour of the setting rays, yellow tops of woods colouring the steeps below, while far above aspired the snowy points of the mountains, still reflecting a rosy hue.1794, Ann Radcliffe, chapter 4, in The Mysteries of Udolpho, volume 1, London: G.G. and J. Robinson, page 116:
2 more examples
  • Seas that restlessly aspire, / Surging, unto skies of fire;1844 June, Edgar Allan Poe, “Dream-Land”, in Graham’s Magazine, volume 25, number 6, page 256:
  • There is a moonshaped rictus in the streetlamp’s globe where a stone has gone and from this aperture there drifts down through the constant helix of aspiring insects a faint and steady rain of the same forms burnt and lifeless.1979, Cormac McCarthy, Suttree, New York: Vintage, published 1992, page 4:
Derived terms
aspiratory, aspirement, reaspire
Related terms
aspirable, aspiration, aspirant, aspirer, aspiring

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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