arabic

noun, adj — 11 senses

arabic

nounalso spelled Arabic

/ˈæɹəbɪk/

Etymology See gum arabic.

1

Abbreviation, Ellipsis, Rare Ellipsis of gum arabic.

  • Gum arabic is known as a lower viscosity gum, with high emulsification properties. […] these alternatives are still not totally as effective as gum arabic and when pricing and availability of arabic comes back in line, many switch back,[…]2008 February 28, Dolf De Rovira, Sr., Dictionary of Flavors, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 115:
  • Gum arabic has been an effective substitute but less expensive replacements comprising a spray-dried blend of modified […] Ranganna and Ranghuramaiah described the use of arabic as a cloud stabilizer in orange squash beverages,[…] The arabic coating protected the fumaric acid and improved its solubility. Similar granulated condiments containing extruded meat flavoring ingredients were protected by coating them with non-hygroscopic gum arabic.[…]2019 July 17, Martin Glicksman, Food Hydrocolloids, CRC Press, →ISBN, pages 24–25:
2

Abbreviation, Ellipsis Ellipsis of arabic numeral.

Chiefly American typesetting; uncommon outside that; chiefly American typesetting; uncommon outside that

arabic

adj

Etymology See gum arabic.

1

Only used in arabic acid

  • There is very little in recent literature concerning the chemistry of gum arabic other than […]. The "arabic acid" is of variable composition.1928, Harry Athol Murray, A Physico-chemical Study of Gum Arabic ...:
  • When solutions of arabic acid are warmed in water, a unique polysaccharide gum called degraded gum arabic is produced. The arabic acid undergoes autohydrolysis and spilts off L-arabinose, L-rhamnose,[…]2010 January 2, NIIR Board, Gums, Adhesives & Sealants Technology (with Formulae & their Applications) 2nd Edition, ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc., →ISBN, page 524:
2

Only used in arabic numeral

Chiefly American typesetting; uncommon outside that; chiefly American typesetting; uncommon outside that

Derived terms
arabin

Arabic

adj

AU, UK /ˈæɹəbɪk/ · UK /ˈaɹəbɪk/

Etymology From Latin arabicus, from Ancient Greek Ἀραβικός (Arabikós), from Ἄραψ (Áraps, “Arab”) [from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab)] + -ικός (-ikós, adjective suffix). By surface analysis, Arab + -ic.

1

Related to the Arabic language.

  • an Arabic translation
  • nuances of Arabic inflection
1 more example
  • One day my UN students asked me, "Which is the Arabic country where the best Arabic is spoken?" I quickly replied, "Bosnia." They exclaimed, "But Bosnia is not an Arab country!"2008, Abdallah Nacereddine, To Be Oneself: The Tragicomedy of an Unfinished Life History, →ISBN, page 342:
2

Of numerals Expressed in a script that was developed in Arab lands (but is not always used in the Arabic language): 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

  • Arabic numerals
3

Of, from, or pertaining to Arab countries or cultural behaviour (see also Arab as an adjective).

  • White chalk on the fascia board above the Arabic-food stall reads "Lebanon" and "Lebs rule".2012, Deborah Youdell, “Intelligibility, agency and the raced–nationed–religioned subjects of education”, in Intersectionality and "Race" in Education, →ISBN, page 202:
4

Proscribed, Of people Arab.

  • I saw that in my workplace black co-workers had to unite with Arabic and white workers just to be able to win better wages and working conditions and certainly to be able to win a strike.1987 February 22, Dallas Williams, “Black, Gay and Red”, in Gay Community News, volume 14, number 31, page 5:

Arabic

noun

Etymology From Latin arabicus, from Ancient Greek Ἀραβικός (Arabikós), from Ἄραψ (Áraps, “Arab”) [from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab)] + -ικός (-ikós, adjective suffix). By surface analysis, Arab + -ic.

1

A variety of the Arabic language.

  • He was speaking an Arabic that they'd never heard before and could barely understand.
2

Proscribed An Arab.

  • That's the majority of working N'Yawkers. Blacks and Hispanics outnumber the arabics.2000 July 20, Topprolmc, “OT - I participated in an obscene act today!”, in rec.motorcycles.harley (Usenet):
  • Classic Arabic didn't "turn into" the various Arabic vernaculars. There is disagreement over whether the range of spoken Arabics all have a single ancestor (seems unlikely), but Classical Arabic is a somewhat artificial creation based on at least two dialects.2004 April 22, Peter T. Daniels, “Taiwanese and their language”, in soc.culture.china (Usenet):
3

Abbreviation, Ellipsis Ellipsis of Arabic numeral.

  • A novel writer will usually spell out Arabics from one to nine, to accord with the tone of the genre.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for arabic and Arabic.