apologize

verb — 3 senses

apologize

verb

UK /əˈpɒləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ · US /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/

Etymology From apology + -ize, from ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech in defense”), from ἀπολογέομαι (apologéomai, “to speak in one’s defense”), from ἀπόλογος (apólogos, “an account, story”), compound of ἀπο- (apo-, “from, off”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech”); compare also ἀπολογίζομαι (apologízomai, “to render an account”).

1

British, English, Oxford, US, Often, Followed by “for” To make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with expression of regret for it, by way of amends

  • My correspondent apologized for not answering my letter.
  • Barnes was commanded, with Garrett and Jerome, to make a public acknowledgment of his errors; and to apologize especially for his insolent language to Gardiner1856, James Anthony Froude, History of England from the fall of Wolsey to the death of Elizabeth:
1 more example
  • Today I want to apologize to my co-workers.2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
2

British, English, Oxford, US To express regret that a certain event has occurred.

3

British, English, Oxford, US, Dated To make an apologia or defense; to act as apologist.

  • To this purpose the most witty, cautious and subtile ſort of the Pagans apologize for themselves1660, H[enry] More, An Explanation of the Grand Mystery of Godliness; […], London: […] J[ames] Flesher, for W[illiam] Morden […], →OCLC:
Derived terms
apologist, apologizable, apologization, apologizer, apologiser, apologizingly, overapologize, preapologize, reapologize, unapologizing
Related terms
apologetics, apology

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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