alder

noun — 2 senses

alder

noun

UK /ˈɔːldə/ · /ˈɔldɚ/

Etymology Inherited from Middle English aldre, alder, aller, from Old English alor, from Proto-West Germanic *aluʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō, *alizō, *alisō.

1

Any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Alnus, belonging to the birch family.

  • I’ve known ere now an interfering branch / Of alder catch my lifted axe behind me. / But that was in the woods, to hold my hand / From striking at another alder’s roots, / And that was, as I say, an alder branch.1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Axe-helve.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 37:
  • Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273:
1 more example
  • That's what the tiercel was doing when I found him again in the alder.1967, J. A. Baker, The Peregrine, page 40:
Derived terms
38 termsalder bush, aldercap, Aldercar, alder carr, alderfly, alder moth, aldern, alderwood, cherry alder, tag alder, alder buckthorn, Andean alder, black alder, black alder winterberry, brook alder, Caucasian alder, common alder, European alder, false alder, Formosan alder, green alder, grey alder, hazel alder, Himalayan alder, Italian alder, Japanese alder, Manchurian alder, Mexican alder, Nepalese alder, oriental alder, red alder, rose alder, seaside alder, smooth alder, speckled alder, striped alder, white alder, witch alder

alder

noun

Etymology Clipping of alderman.

1

An alderman or alderwoman.

  • Almost immediately, city alders contacted the campaign to negotiate an ordinance.2004, Stephanie Luce -, Fighting for a Living Wage, page 121:
  • Chicago's mayor Edward Kennelly, the city alders, and many white Chicagoans opposed this siting plan.2013, Dawn Day Biehler, Pests in the City: Flies, Bedbugs, Cockroaches, and Rats, page 180:
1 more example
  • After three years as Ward 1 alder, Sarah Eidelson ’12 will leave city government at the end of the year.2017 September 28, Isabel Bysiewicz, “Eidelson reflects on time as alder”, in Yale Daily News:
Derived terms
alder-liefest, aldership

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.