addiction

noun — 4 senses

addiction

noun

/əˈdɪkˌʃən/

Etymology From addict + -ion; compare (Latin) addictio (“an adjudging, an award”).

1

Medicine, Sciences A state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.

  • Do your lethal addictions to self-prescriptions numb the ache of the darkest days?2019, “Chemical Christ”, in Human Target (Deathcore), performed by Thy Art is Murder:
2

The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.

3

A habit or practice that damages, jeopardizes or shortens one's life but when ceased causes trauma.

4

A pathological relationship to mood altering experience that has life damaging consequences.

  • His addiction was to courses vain.1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
Derived terms
addiction-like, addictionlike, addictionology, alcohol addiction, antiaddiction, cyberaddiction, deaddiction, device addiction, drug addiction, internet addiction disorder, Internet addiction disorder, multiaddiction, multi-addiction, overaddiction, polyaddiction, pseudoaddiction, readdiction

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.