accelerate

verb, adj — 8 senses

accelerate

verb

UK /əkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/ · US /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/

Etymology First attested in the 1520s. Either from Latin accelerātus, perfect passive participle of accelerō (“to accelerate, hasten”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), formed from ad + celerō (“to hasten”), which is from celer (“quick”) (see celerity), or back-formation from acceleration.

7 senses
  1. 1To cause to move faster; to quicken the motion of; to…
  2. 2To quicken the natural or ordinary progression or process of.
  3. 3To cause a change of velocity.
  4. 4To hasten, as the occurrence of an event.
  5. 5To enable a student to finish a course of study in less…
  6. 6To become faster; to begin to move more quickly.
  7. 7Grow; increase.
1

To cause to move faster; to quicken the motion of; to add to the speed of.

2

To quicken the natural or ordinary progression or process of.

  • to accelerate the growth of a plant, the increase of wealth, etc.
  • The company plans to accelerate its growth with new marketing strategies.
2 more examples
  • She had to accelerate her work pace to meet the deadline.
  • Nevertheless, it is clear that the global energy demand for air-conditioning will grow substantially as nations become more affluent, with the consequences of climate change potentially accelerating the demand.2013 September-October, Michael Sivak, “Will AC Put a Chill on the Global Energy Supply?”, in American Scientist:
3

Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Physics To cause a change of velocity.

4

To hasten, as the occurrence of an event.

  • to accelerate our departure
5

Education To enable a student to finish a course of study in less than normal time.

6

To become faster; to begin to move more quickly.

  • The car began to accelerate as soon as the light turned green.
7

Grow; increase.

Synonyms
hasten, quicken, speed up, expedite, further, advance, forward
Antonyms
decelerate, retard, unaccelerate
Derived terms
acceleratable, accelerated ageing, accelerated aging, accelerated critical illness, accelerated depreciation, accelerated erosion, accelerated graphics port, accelerated motion, accelerating force, acceleratingly, accelerating universe, accelerative, accelerator, deaccelerate, nonaccelerating, outaccelerate, overaccelerate, post-accelerate, reaccelerate, unaccelerating
Related terms
accelerando, accelerant, acceleration, accelerograph, accelerometer

accelerate

adj

Etymology First attested in the 1520s. Either from Latin accelerātus, perfect passive participle of accelerō (“to accelerate, hasten”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), formed from ad + celerō (“to hasten”), which is from celer (“quick”) (see celerity), or back-formation from acceleration.

1

Archaic Accelerated; quickened; hastened; hurried.

  • ... a general knowledg of the definition of motion, and of the distinction of natural and violent, even and accelerate, and the like, sufficing.1662, Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Dialogue 2:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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