umbilicus

noun — 9 senses

umbilicus

noun

UK /ʌmbɪˈlʌɪkəs/ · /ˌʌmˈbɪlɪkəs/

Etymology Borrowed from Latin umbilīcus (“navel”).

9 senses
  1. 1A navel.
  2. 2Umbilical cord
  3. 3A hilum.
  4. 4A depression or opening in the center of the base of…
  5. 5Either of the two apertures in the calamus of a feather.
  6. 6A tube connecting an astronaut or spacecraft to the…
  7. 7One of the foci of an ellipse or other curve.
  8. 8A point of a surface at which the curvatures of the…
  9. 9An ornamented or painted ball or boss fastened at each…
1

Anatomy, Medicine, Sciences A navel.

2

Broadly, Proscribed, Sometimes Umbilical cord

  • Although I have been tempted to cut the umbilicus, and pass a ligature round the remaining portion on one occasion, yet I now deem such interference officious and uncalled - for at this eventful period.1834, Sporting Magazine, page 179:
  • She ate the umbilicus, and the afterbirth, which is supposed to be good for them. Then she licked off the first kitten and was ready for the next.1980, Morty Sklar, Jim Mulac, Editor's Choice: Literature & Graphics from the U.S. Small Press, 1965-1977 : Poetry, Fiction, Essays, Graphics : Selected from Nominations by Editors of Independent, Non-commercial Presses & Magazines:
1 more example
  • Then he tied the umbilicus in two places, using bits of Manila twine, and made his cut between them.2000 May 8, David Guterson, East of the Mountains, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 263:
3

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences A hilum.

4

Biology, Natural sciences, Zoology A depression or opening in the center of the base of many spiral shells.

5

Biology, Natural sciences, Zoology Either of the two apertures in the calamus of a feather.

6

Aerospace, Business, Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Space science A tube connecting an astronaut or spacecraft to the mothership, through which supplies and samples can be transferred.

  • The importance of the visual analyzer is further increased when the cosmonaut is in free space with only the slight support of an umbilicus.1966, Aerospace Technology Division, Soviet Biotechnology and Bioastronautics: Report, Library of Congress, page 10:
  • Penetrators will be connected by an umbilicus to an afterbody containing imaging and meteorological instruments.1977, James W. Head, United States. National Aeronautics, Space Administration, Significant achievements in the planetary geology program, 1975-1976:
2 more examples
  • How about a 270 mile tether to an orbiting satellite? Oh, you'd like that, wouldn't you? Frank! Prepare to receive the umbilicus!1994, Michael J. Nelson (head writer), "Girls Town", episode 601, Mystery Science Theater 3000
  • Ninety minutes into the twenty-six hour flight, Leonov opened the outer hatch and pushed himself out to the end of his 17-foot umbilicus — becoming the first man to walk in space.2013, Treion Muller, Matthew Murdoch, The Webinar Manifesto: Never Design, Deliver, or Sell Lousy Webinars Again!, RosettaBooks, →ISBN:
7

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences Obsolete One of the foci of an ellipse or other curve.

8

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences A point of a surface at which the curvatures of the normal sections are all equal to each other.

  • A sphere may be osculatory to the surface in every direction at an umbilicus.
9

Historical An ornamented or painted ball or boss fastened at each end of the stick on which manuscripts were rolled.

  • The ends of the umbilicus were called cornua (i.e. horns) in Latin, and were usually adorned with some pretty device1763, William Massey, The Origin and Progress of Letters:
Synonyms
omphalos, omphalus
Derived terms
umbilical
Related terms
umbilical artery, umbilical cord, umbilical hernia, umbilical vein

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.