proteome

noun

proteome

noun

UK /ˈpɹəʊtɪəʊm/

Etymology Blend of protein + genome or proteo- + -ome.

1

Biochemistry, Biology, Chemistry, Genetics, Medicine, Microbiology, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome.

  • Two-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis allows the separation of thousands of proteins, and provides the means for separating the proteome (the PROTEin complement expressed by a genOME) of a simple species, or the protein component of a complex tissue.1996 January 23, Marc R. Wilkins, “From Proteins to Proteomes: Large Scale Protein Identification by Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Amino Acid Analysis”, in Nature Biotechnology, volume 14, page 61:
  • So now the quest is to crack the human proteome – a concept so novel that the term proteome didn't even exist a decade ago.2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 367:
Derived terms
acetylproteome, antiproteinase, endoproteinase, epiproteome, exoproteome, immunoproteome, leukoproteinase, lipoproteinase, melanoproteinase, metalloproteinase, miniproteinase, multiproteinase, panproteinase, phosphoproteome, selenoproteome, subproteome
Related terms
proteomics, proteomic
Hyponyms
secretome, phosphoproteome

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.