myrmidon

noun — 2 senses

myrmidon

nounalso spelled Myrmidon

UK /ˈmɜː.mɪˌdɒn/ · US /ˈmɝ.mɪˌdɑn/

Etymology From Myrmidon, from Latin Myrmidones, from Ancient Greek Μυρμιδόνες (Murmidónes).

1

A soldier or a subordinate civil officer who executes orders of a superior without protest or pity (sometimes applied to bailiffs, constables, etc).

  • Antonia bustled round the ransack'd room, / And, turning up her nose, with looks abused / Her master, and his myrmidons, of whom / Not one, except the attorney, was amused; […]1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, stanza CLIX, page 82:
  • Tobias (to Jonas Fogg, manager of a madhouse): "I will die ere I submit to you or your vile myrmidons."1847, George Dibdin Pitt, The String of Pearls; or, The Fiend of Fleet Street (play), act III, scene II:
4 more examples
  • When the day came round for my return to the scene of the deed of violence, my terrors reached their height. Whether myrmidons of Justice, especially sent down from London, would be lying in ambush behind the gate; […]1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, chapter XII, in Great Expectations […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published October 1861, →OCLC, page 197:
  • He cared no more for the Devil and all his myrmidons, for he kenned brawly he was damned.1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:
  • My heart wells up in admiration of the man, as I think of his participation in the memorable struggle of Homestead. He fought the Pinkertons, the myrmidons of Capital.1912, Alexander Berkman, chapter 6, in Prison Memoirs of an Anarchist:
  • […]headed for a revelation to the District Attorney that would probably result in my having the pleasure of meeting H. R. Corbett or some other flatfooted myrmidon[…]1934, Rex Stout, Fer-de-Lance, Bantam edition, published 1992, →ISBN, pages 177–178:
Derived terms
myrmidonian
Related terms
catchpole, catchpoll

Myrmidon

noun

Etymology From Latin Myrmidones, from Ancient Greek Μυρμιδόνες (Murmidónes), a tribe of warriors led by Achilles to the Trojan War. Folk etymology in Ovid's time derived the tribe's name from μυρμηδών (murmēdṓn, “ant-nest”), from μύρμηξ (múrmēx, “ant”)).

1

Human sciences, Mysticism, Mythology, Philosophy, Sciences Greek One of a fierce tribe or troop who accompanied Achilles, their king, in the Trojan War.

  • The Myrmidons were the soldiers of Achilles, in the Trojan war. From them all zealous and unscrupulous followers of a political chief are called by that name, down to this day. But the origin of the Myrmidons would not give one the idea of a fierce and bloody race, but rather of a laborious and peaceful one.1855, Thomas Bulfinch, chapter XII, in The Age of Fable:
Derived terms
myrmidon

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for myrmidon and Myrmidon.