helix-loop-helix

noun

helix-loop-helix

noun

Etymology From helix + loop + helix. The term got its name from its distinct physical geometry; two alpha helices separated and connected by a flexible chain of amino acids known as a "loop", allowing the helices to pack together tightly.

1

Biochemistry, Biology, Chemistry, Genetics, Medicine, Microbiology, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences A structural motif where two alpha helices are connected by a highly flexible amino acid loop, allowing the helices to pack together. Usually requires forming a dimer with another HLH protein before binding DNA.

Related terms
helix-turn-helix, heterodimerization, homodimerization, leucine zipper, myogenesis, zinc finger

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.