constant

adj, noun — 10 senses

constant

adj

UK /ˈkɒnstənt/ · US /ˈkɑnstənt/

Etymology From Middle English constant, from Old French constant, from Latin constantem, accusative of constans, from cōnstāre (“to stand firm”). Displaced native Old English singal.

1

Unchanged through time or space; permanent.

2

Consistently recurring over time; persistent.

  • The constant pinging of electronic devices is driving many people to the end of their tether. Electronic devices not only overload the senses and invade leisure time. They feed on themselves: the more people tweet the more they are rewarded with followers and retweets.2013 November 16, Schumpeter, “The mindfulness business”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8862:
3

Steady in purpose, action, feeling, etc.

  • Both loving one fair maid, they yet remained constant friends.c. 1580 (date written), Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “[The Second Booke] Chapter 3”, in [Fulke Greville; Matthew Gwinne; John Florio], editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC, folio 162, recto:
  • I am constant to my purposes.c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:
1 more example
  • His gifts, his constant courtship, nothing gained.1700, [John] Dryden, “Theodore and Honoria, from Boccace”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
4

Firm; solid; not fluid.

  • If […] you mix them, you may turn these two fluid liquors into a constant body.1659 December 30 (date written), Robert Boyle, New Experiments Physico-Mechanicall, Touching the Spring of the Air, and Its Effects […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] H[enry] Hall, printer to the University, for Tho[mas] Robinson, published 1660, →OCLC:
5

Obsolete Consistent; logical.

  • I am no more mad than you are: make the trial of it with any constant question.c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:
6

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences Bounded above by a constant.

Complexity theory

  • constant time   constant space
Synonyms
nonchanging, unaltering, unvarying
Derived terms
constantive, constant morphism, constantness, constant of integration, constant speed drive, constant speedism, constant-speed propeller, constant time, constant-velocity, constant velocity, constant-wear garment, multiconstant, nonconstant, thermoconstant, unconstant, uniconstant

constant

noun

Etymology From Middle English constant, from Old French constant, from Latin constantem, accusative of constans, from cōnstāre (“to stand firm”). Displaced native Old English singal.

1

That which is permanent or invariable.

2

Algebra, Mathematics, Sciences A quantity that remains at a fixed value throughout a given discussion or operation.

  • We also establish that constants are local extremizers of the Tomas-Stein adjoint restriction inequality as well as of another inequality appearing in the program..2015, Emanuel Carneiro, Damiano Foschi, Diogo Oliveira e Silva, Christoph Thiele, “A sharp trilinear inequality related to Fourier restriction on the circle”, in arXiv:
3

Sciences Any property of an experiment, determined numerically, that does not change under given circumstances.

  • Based on their acid dissociation constants (pKa), seleneous^([sic]) acid (H2SeO3) and selenic acid (H2SeO4) are anionic under common environmental conditions [48], e.g., as selenite (SeO32−) and selenate (SeO42−).2015, Lenny H.E. Winkel et al., “Selenium Cycling Across Soil-Plant-Atmosphere Interfaces: A Critical Review”, in Nutrients, volume 7, →DOI:
4

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences An identifier that is bound to an invariant value; a fixed value given a name to aid in readability of source code.

Derived terms
71 termsabsolute constant, acid dissociation constant, Apéry's constant, Archimedes' constant, Avogadro constant, Avogadro's constant, Boltzmann constant, Boltzmann's constant, Brun's constant, Catalan's constant, Chaitin's constant, Champernowne constant, constant function, constant of integration, constant problem, Conway's constant, Copeland-Erdős constant, cosmological constant, Coulomb's constant, de Bruijn-Newman constant, decay constant, dielectric constant, Dirac constant, Dirac's constant, Einstein constant, Einstein's constant, equilibrium constant, Euler-Mascheroni constant, Feigenbaum constant, fine structure constant, fine-structure constant, Fransén-Robinson constant, fundamental constant, gas constant, Gelfond's constant, gravitational constant, Henry's law constant, Hubble constant, Hubble's constant, Landau-Ramanujan constant, lattice constant, Legendre's constant, Lipschitz constant, Lizardman's Constant, logical constant, Ludolph's constant, Madelung constant, magic constant, Marchetti's constant, Napier's constant, physical constant, Planck constant, Planck's constant, propagation constant, propositional constant, Ramanujan's constant, rate constant, reaction rate constant, Rydberg constant, screening constant, separation constant, shielding constant, sofa constant, solar constant, Sommerfeld's constant, spring constant, Stefan-Boltzmann constant, Stieltjes constant, symbolic constant, time constant, Verdet constant
Related terms
constantly, constancy, literal

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.