compartmentalization

noun — 5 senses

compartmentalization

noun

UK /(ˌ)kɒm.pɑː(ɹ)tˌmɛn.təl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ · US /(ˌ)kɑm.pɑɹtˌmɛn.təl.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Etymology From compartmentalize + -ation.

1

Division into compartments or parts.

2

Broadly The act or process of dividing a complex task or structure into smaller, often more manageable pieces.

  • In reality, the multidimensionality of language contact in multilingual environments ensures no such neat compartmentalisation.2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 9:
3

Human sciences, Psychology, Sciences Broadly A defense mechanism in which thoughts and feelings that seem to conflict are kept separated or isolated from each other in the mind.

  • Apart from language, the most sophisticated thing that almost all human beings do every day is compartmentalisation: the selective blocking-out of bad events, whether current or historic, whether personal or global.2025 December 20, Janan Ganesh, “The case for denial”, in FT Weekend (Life & Arts section), London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 20:
4

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences, Software Broadly The act of dividing complex code into libraries with common functionality to help make the process of programming more manageable and reusable.

5

Government, Military, Politics, War Broadly The dissemination of information and knowledge between different people or organisations on a need-to-know basis, so as to reduce the risk of espionage should one person or organisation be compromised externally.

Antonyms
decompartmentalization
Derived terms
microcompartmentalization, miscompartmentalization, overcompartmentalization, recompartmentalization, subcompartmentalization

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.