adenosine

noun

adenosine

noun

UK /əˈdɛnə(ʊ)siːn/ · US /əˈdɛnəˌsin/

Etymology From German Adenosin, corresponding to aden(ine) + (rib)os(e) + -ine.

1

Biochemistry, Biology, Chemistry, Genetics, Medicine, Microbiology, Natural sciences, Organic chemistry, Physical sciences, Sciences A nucleoside derived from adenine and ribose, found in striated muscle tissue.

  • Caffeine acts as an antagonist at receptors in the brain for one of the chemical messengers called adenosine.2001, Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, page 82:
  • Think of adenosine as a chemical barometer that continuously registers the amount of elapsed time since you woke up this morning.2017, Matthew Walker, Why We Sleep, Penguin, published 2018, page 27:
2 more examples
  • SAM: Readings confirmed. Based on the levels of adenosine in your system, the neural implant is functioning properly.2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Hyperion:
  • Adenosine levels can be quickly righted after a few nights of good sleep, however.2022 June 24, Oliver Whang, “The Sleep Debt Collector Is Here”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
Derived terms
adefovir, adenoside, adenosine diphosphate, adenosine monophosphate, adenosine phosphate, adenosinergic, adenosine triphosphate, adenosinic, adenosyl, aminoadenosine, chloroadenosine, cyclohexyladenosine, deoxyadenosine, desoxyadenosine, diadenosine, dideoxyadenosine, methyladenosine, oligoadenosine, phenylisopropyladenosine, phosphoribosyladenosine, phosphorylated adenosine, polyadenosine, thioadenosine
Related terms
adenylate, adenylic acid

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.