z-average

noun

z-average

noun

Etymology From the first letter of the German word Zentrifuge (centrifuge), because this measurement was first used with centrifugation data.

1

A weighted average where the value for each component is weighted by the square of its mass or volume.

  • When proper measurements are made, the parameters of the size distribution most often obtained -- the inverse z-average moments -- are not the usually reported parameters of a size distribution.1984, Howard G. Barth, Modern Methods of Particle Size Analysis, →ISBN, page 113:
  • The calculated number average molecular weight is generally very dependent upon the low molecular weight material in the distribution, whilst the z-average is more affected by the high molecular weight material present.1995, S. R. Holding, E. Meehan, Molecular Weight Characterisation of Synthetic Polymers, →ISBN, page 4:
1 more example
  • The harmonic average lies in between the z-average and the weight-average particle size.2007 -, Wolfgang Schärtl, Light Scattering from Polymer Solutions and Nanoparticle Dispersions, →ISBN:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.