wheatear
nounEtymology From Middle English whete-ere, equivalent to wheat + ear.
1
An ear of wheat.
2
A decorative pattern resembling an ear of wheat.
3
An anomalous form of carnation, producing small green ears instead of flowers.
wheatear
noun/ˈʍiːtɪəɹ/ · /ˈwiːtɪəɹ/
Etymology Uncertain. Probably a back-formation from Middle English whit ers (“white arse”), after the prominent white rump of many species. Compare dialect forms white rump, white-tail. Possibly a compound of wheat + ear or white + ear. Attested since the seventeenth century as wheat-ears or wheatgear.
1
Any of various passerine birds of the genus Oenanthe that feed on insects,
- What abundance of Hens, Ducks, Geese, Turkeys, Pigeons, and Larks? [...] Maychit, Stint, Sea-Plover, Pewits, Redshanks, Rayles, and Wheat-ears, Herrons, Cranes, Bitterns, Bustards, Puffins, God-wits,1669, Edward Chamberlayne, Angliae Notitia; or, The Present State of England, London: T.N. for John Martyn, →OCLC, page 6:
- great plenty of the birds so much admired at Tunbridge under the name of wheat-ears. By-the-bye, this is a pleasant corruption of white-a—se, the translation of the French name cul blanc, taken from their color; for they are actually white towards the tail.1796, Tobias Smollett, The miscellaneous works of Tobias Smollett, M.D. With memoirs of his life and writings, Edinburgh: J. Mundell, →OCLC, page 21:
2
especially, the northern wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe)
- Synonyms
- clodhopper, fallow-chat, fallow-smiter