sextant

noun — 4 senses

sextant

noun

/ˈsɛk.stənt/

Etymology From Latin sextāns.

1

Nautical, Transport A navigational device for deriving angular distances between objects so as to determine latitude and longitude.

  • […] I can do more with a Quadrant, Sextant or Octant, of 1 foot Radius, furniſhed with Teleſcopical Sights and Screws, then ^([sic]) can poſſibly be done with any other Inſtrument, furniſhed only with Common Sights, though 10, 20, 30, nay threeſcore foot Radius; […]1674, Robert Hooke, Animadversions on the Firſt Part of the Machina Coelestis of the […] Aſtronomer Johannes Hevelius […] , page 43:
  • I took our position every morning with my crude sextant; but the results were always most unsatisfactory.1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter IV, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:
1 more example
  • Moskowitz and Devereux have designed a hyperaccurate sextant for interstellar navigation based upon the design of the sextant used by the Apollo astronauts.1981, Saul Adelman, Benjamin Adelman, Bound for the Stars, →ISBN, page 227:
2

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences One sixth of a circle or disc; a sector with an angle of 60°.

3

Dentistry, Medicine, Sciences One of six groups of adjacent teeth, excluding the wisdom teeth.

4

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences A radial cell division of segments in three series, a sixth part of the original.

Derived terms
sextantal
Related terms
octant, quadrant

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.