renin
nounUK /ˈɹiː.nɪn/ · US /ˈɹi.nɪn/
Etymology From reno- + -in.
1
Biochemistry, Biology, Chemistry, Microbiology, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A circulating enzyme released by mammalian kidneys that converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I. Due to its activity which ultimately leads to the formation of angiotensin II and aldosterone, this hormone plays a role in maintaining blood pressure.
- Synonyms
- angiotensinogenase
- Derived terms
- antirenin, prorenin, renin-angiotensin system
- Related terms
- rennin