prest

noun, verb, adj — 9 senses

prest

noun

/prɛst/

Etymology From Middle English prest, from Old French prest.

1

Rare A payment of wages in advance

2

A loan or advance (of money)

  • Requiring of the city a prest of six thousand marks.1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:
3

A tax or duty

4

Obsolete A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment

5

Law A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands.

  • the same tayles soe hereafter there to be levyed and striken, shalbe delyvered unto everye of the same Sheriffes[…]without prest or other chardge to be sett upon them for the same.1548, King Edward VI, Act 2:
Derived terms
prest money

prest

verb

Etymology From Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.

1

Obsolete To give as a loan; to lend.

  • a greate part of our armie already prested, and in our wages to go forward1550, Edward Hall, Chronicle:

prest

adj

Etymology From Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.

1

Obsolete Ready; prompt; prepared.

2

Obsolete Neat; tidy; proper.

  • False knave ready prest, All safe is the best1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:
3

Obsolete Quick, brisk.

  • The fauconer then was prest, Came runnynge with a dow, And cryed, ‘Stow, stow, stow!’ But she wold not bow.c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 63, lines 71–74:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.