Phrygian

adj, noun — 5 senses

Phrygian

adj

UK /ˈfɹɪ.d͡ʒɪ.ən/ · US /ˈfɹɪ.d͡ʒi.ən/

Etymology From Latin Phrygiānus + English -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Phrygianus is derived from Phrygia + -ānus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’); and Phrygia is from Ancient Greek Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ (Phrŭgĭ́ā, “region in Anatolia”), from Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “person from Phrygia”) (further etymology unknown, possibly from Phrygian or related to Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to ascend, rise up; to be elevated, up high”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns).

1

Of or relating to Phrygia, its people, or their culture.

2

Written or spoken in the Phrygian language.

  • ‘Then one day one of the infants stretched out his little hands to the shepherd and exclaimed bekos, which is the Phrygian word for bread.’2022, R. F. Kuang, Babel, HarperVoyager, page 114:
3

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music In the Phrygian mode.

Derived terms
Hyperphrygian, Phrygian cap, Phrygian dominant scale, Phrygianize, Phrygian mode, Phrygian Sibyl

Phrygian

noun

Etymology From Latin Phrygiānus + English -an (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Phrygianus is derived from Phrygia + -ānus (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’); and Phrygia is from Ancient Greek Φρῠγῐ́ᾱ (Phrŭgĭ́ā, “region in Anatolia”), from Φρῠ́ξ (Phrŭ́x, “person from Phrygia”) (further etymology unknown, possibly from Phrygian or related to Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to ascend, rise up; to be elevated, up high”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns).

1

A native or inhabitant of Phrygia.

  • ‘And so Psammetichus decided the Phrygians must have been the first race on earth, and Phrygian the first language.’2022, R. F. Kuang, Babel, HarperVoyager, page 114:
2

A Montanist.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.