peritonitis

noun

peritonitis

noun

Etymology From peritoneum + -itis.

1

Medicine, Pathology, Sciences Inflammation of the peritoneum, especially when caused by an infectious organism introduced into the abdominal cavity.

  • Intraperitoneal injections of a strong solution produce fibrohemorrhagic peritonitis of varying intensity, according to the strength of the solution; while intraperitoneal injections of small quantities of a diluted solution of formalin induce a chronic peritonitis with great connective tissue proliferation, and a striking eosinophilia.1901 December, E. Q. THORNTON M.D., “PRACTICAL THERAPEUTIC REFERENDUM”, in PROGRESSIVE MEDICINE. A QUARTERLY DIGEST OF ADVANCES DISCOVERIES AND IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MEDICAL AND SURGICAL SCIENCES., volume IV, page 363:
  • Oh, a very well-known man. He has a great reputation as an operator for peritonitis.1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC:
Derived terms
chemical peritonitis, choleperitonitis, feline infectious peritonitis, hepatoperitonitis, metroperitonitis, pelviperitonitis, peritonitic, pleuroperitonitis

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