nonsuit
verbEtymology From non- + suit.
1
Law To dismiss (a suit or plaintiff) on the grounds of his or her lawsuit having been brought without cause, prior to an adjudication on the merits.
- [W]here an appeal is brought at the ſuit of the party, and the plaintiff is nonſuit upon that appeal, yet the offender ſhall be arraigned at the king's ſuit upon ſuch appeal; […]a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, “Where a Man shall be Put of Answer in Criminal and Capital Offenses without Indictment at the King’s Suit”, in Sollom Emlyn, editor, Historia Placitorum Coronæ: The History of the Pleas of the Crown, […], volume II, In the Savoy [London]: […] E[lizabeth] and R[ichard] Nutt, and R. Gosling (assigns of Edward Sayer, Esq.), for F. Gyles […], T. Woodward […], and C. Davis […], published 1736, →OCLC, page *149:
- In short, the attorney was nonsuited, to the satisfaction of all who knew him […].1751, [Tobias] Smollett, chapter XV, in The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume I, London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:
1 more example
- he shall be nonsuited , and pay cost to the defendantc. 1821, Zephaniah Swift, The Public Statute Laws of the State of Connecticut: