microstate

noun — 2 senses

microstate

noun

Etymology From micro- + state.

1

A country that has a very small population and land area.

2

Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Physics The specific detailed microscopic configuration of a system.

  • However, the number of microstates in which the excess of molecules in one bulb over the number in the other bulb is sufficient to permit the measurement of a pressure difference is a quite discountably small fraction of the total number of microstates.1989, H. E. Avery, D. John Shaw, Physical Chemistry, page 33:
Antonyms
macrostate
Derived terms
microstate continuum

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.