metathesis

noun — 3 senses

metathesis

noun

UK /məˈtæ.θə.sɪs/ · US /məˈtæ.θə.sɪs/

Etymology Borrowed from Late Latin metathesis, from Ancient Greek μετάθεσις (metáthesis), from μετά (metá, “among”) + θέσις (thésis, “placement”).

1

Human sciences, Linguistics, Phonetics, Phonology, Prosody, Sciences Rhetoric The transposition of letters, syllables or sounds within a word, such as in ask as /æks/.

2

Chemistry, Inorganic chemistry, Natural sciences, Physical sciences The double decomposition of inorganic salts.

3

Chemistry, Natural sciences, Organic chemistry, Physical sciences The breaking and reforming of double bonds in olefins in which substituent groups are swapped.

Derived terms
antimetathesis, crossmetathesis, olefin metathesis, quantitative metathesis, self-metathesis
Related terms
metathetic, metathesize, spoonerism

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.