lustrate

verb — 4 senses

lustrate

verb

/ˈlʌstɹeɪt/

Etymology From Latin lustrātus (“lustrated”), perfect passive participle of lustrō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from lustrum (“ritual purification”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), q.v. In reference to imparting luster, further via senses of Middle French lustre, from Old Italian lustro.

1

Synonym of purify, to ritually cleanse or renew, particularly to do so with a propitiatory offering or (historical) the lustration, quinquennial ritual of the Roman censor to cleanse the city after a census.

  • We must purge, and cleanse, and lustrate the whole city.c. 1650, Henry Hammond, Miscellaneous Theological Works..., Vol. 3, Sermon 23, p. 503 (1850 ed.)
  • "Well," said Hypatia, more and more listlessly; "it might be more prudent to show them first the fairer and more graceful side of the old Myths... I wish to lustrate them afresh for the service of the gods."1853, Charles Kingsley, chapter 20, in Hypatia:
1 more example
  • Mid-zenith hangs the fascinated day In wind-lustrated hollows crystalline.1909, Edith Wharton, “An Autumn Sunset”, in Artemis to Actaeon and Other Poems:
2

Ambitransitive, With 'through' Synonym of pass through, traverse.

3

Obsolete Synonym of look, look over, survey.

4

Obsolete Synonym of luster, to impart luster to, to make lustrous.

Derived terms
lustrable

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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