-ling

suffix — 3 senses

-ling

suffix

/lɪŋ/

Etymology From Middle English -ling, from Old English -ling, from Proto-West Germanic *-ling, from Proto-Germanic *-lingaz, a nominal suffix, probably composed of Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (agent/instrumental/diminutive suffix) + Proto-Germanic *-ingaz (patronymic suffix). Akin to Dutch -ling, German -ling, Icelandic -lingur, Gothic -𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (-liggs). More at -le, -ing.

1

Morpheme small, immature, miniature

2

Morpheme follower or resident

Derived terms
49 termsbuckling, castling, darling, daughterling, doeling, duckling, earthling, fatling, fingerling, fledgling, fondling, goatling, godling, gosling, lambling, lordling, pigling, princeling, puffling, spiderling, sportling, swanling, vetchling, cageling, changeling, darkling, endling, firstling, foundling, hatchling, hireling, kindling, nestling, overling, ridgeling, sapling, seedling, shaveling, starveling, stripling, suckling, underling, weakling, wildling, witling, wordling, worldling, yearling, youngling

-ling

suffix

Etymology From Middle English -ling, from Old English -ling, -linga, -lunga (adverbial suffix). Compare -long.

1

Idiomatic, Morpheme An adverbial suffix denoting manner, direction, or position.

Derived terms
darkling, flatling, headling, sideling, sunderling
Related terms
-en, -le, -ock

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.