if not

conj — 3 senses

if not

conj
1

Indicates that a statement is true in the event that a condition is not satisfied.

Plain literal sense

  • The plant will die if not watered.
2

Indicates that one statement at least is true, and possibly a second, stronger statement is true; perhaps even.

  • He did as well as expected, if not better.
  • People who talk about an imminent possibility of war seldom pose this question: What would North Korea’s leadership get from unleashing a war that they are likely to lose in weeks, if not days?2013 April 9, Andrei Lankov, “Stay Cool. Call North Korea’s Bluff.”, in New York Times:
3

Indicates that one statement is true, but a second is not; but not.

  • I saw that he had improved his manners if not his scruffy appearance.
Related terms
if not for, nothing if not

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.