gyrate
adjEtymology From gyrus (“fold, convolution”) + -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
Biology, Natural sciences Having coils or convolutions.
- Derived terms
- dextrogyrate, laevogyrate, levogyrate, multigyrate, opisthogyrate, prosogyrate
verb, adj — 2 senses
UK /dʒaɪˈɹeɪt/ · US /ˈd͡ʒaɪˌɹeɪt/
Back-formation from gyration, on the basis of -ate (verb-forming suffix), from gyre (“to spin around; to gyrate, to whirl; (rare) to make (something) spin or whirl around; to spin, to whirl”) + -ation (suffix indicating actions or processes), further from Late Middle English giren (“to turn (something) away; to cause (something) to revolve or rotate; to travel in a circle”), from Old French girer (“to turn”), from Latin gȳrō (“to turn in a circle, rotate; to circle or revolve around”), from gȳrus (“circle; circular motion; circuit, course”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros, “a circle, a ring”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend; to curve”). By surface analysis, gyre + -ate (verb-forming suffix).
To revolve round a central point; to move spirally about an axis, as a tornado.
Etymology From gyrus (“fold, convolution”) + -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
Biology, Natural sciences Having coils or convolutions.
Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.