gerundive
adjEtymology Learned borrowing from Latin gerundīvus. By surface analysis, gerund + -ive.
Synonym of gerundial.
- Derived terms
- gerundively
noun, adj — 3 senses
UK /dʒəˈɹʌndɪv/
Etymology From Middle English gerundif, gerundyf, gerundyfe, gerundyffe, gerundyve, from Latin gerundīvum (“gerundive”), from gerundium (“gerund”), from gerundus (“which is to be carried out”), future passive participle (gerundive) of gerō (“carry, bear”). By surface analysis, gerund + -ive.
In Latin grammar A verbal adjective that describes obligation or necessity, equivalent in form to the future passive participle.
Uncommon, In English grammar A verbal adjective ending in -ing, also called a "present participle".
Etymology Learned borrowing from Latin gerundīvus. By surface analysis, gerund + -ive.
Synonym of gerundial.
Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.