futility

noun — 3 senses

futility

noun

UK /fjuːˈtɪlɪti/ · US /fjuˈtɪləti/

Etymology From Latin fūtilitās (“worthlessness, futility”). By surface analysis, futile + -ity.

1

Usually The quality of being futile or useless.

  • an exercise of futility
  • His taking the bar exam for a third time was pure futility.
1 more example
  • “Has my dad come?” he asked. “You can see he hasn’t,” said Mrs. Morel, cross with the futility of the question.1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter IV, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:
2

Usually Something, especially an act, that is futile.

  • But fashion and authority apart, and bringing Plato to the test of reason, take from him, his sophisms, futilities, and incomprehensibilities, and what remains?1803, Thomas Jefferson, Memoir, Correspondence, And Miscellanies, From The Papers Of Thomas Jefferson:
  • No man oppresses thee, can bid thee fetch or carry, come or go, without reason shewn. […] No man, wiser, unwiser, can make thee come or go: but thy own futilities, bewilderments, thy false appetites for Money, Windsor Georges and such like?1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “chapter XIII, Democracy”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):
3 more examples
  • An excessive solicitude to shield those others from one's own trials and hardships, to preserve the exact quality of the revelation, for example, had been the fruitful cause of crippling errors, spiritual tyrannies, dogmatisms, dissensions, and futilities.1917, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, The Soul of a Bishop:
  • But men will chatter and you and I will still shout our futilities to each other across the stage until the last silly curtain falls plump! upon our bobbing heads.1920 April, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, This Side of Paradise, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, book I (The Romantic Egotist), page 171:
  • There are moments of profound existential angst, howls of despair at the absurd futilities of war and a sneering disgust at the soul-destroying wastage of human potential.2009 September 5, Robert Clark, “Exhibition preview: Goya: Fantasies, Follies And Disasters, Manchester”, in Guardian:
3

Usually Unimportance.

  • Her empty chatter, her futility, her childish coquetry and frivolity—such light wares could hardly be the whole substance of any woman’s being; […]1879, Henry James, chapter XVII, in Confidence, London: Chatto & Windus:
Derived terms
exercise in futility, futilitarian

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.