foin

noun, verb — 5 senses

foin

noun

/fɔɪn/

Etymology From Old French foene (“harpoon, fizgig”), from Latin fuscina (“trident”).

1

Archaic A thrust.

  • And there kyng Arthur smote syr mordred vnder the shelde wyth a foyne of his spere throughoute the body more than a fadom. "And there King Arthur smote Sir Mordred under the shield, with a foin of his spear, throughout the body, more than a fathom."1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur Book XXI, Chapter iiij, leaf 424r:
  • They move their hands, steadfast their feet remain, / Nor blow nor foin they struck or thrust in vain.1600, Edward Fairfax (translator), Jerusalem Delivered, Tasso, XII, lv
Derived terms
foinery

foin

verb

Etymology From Old French foene (“harpoon, fizgig”), from Latin fuscina (“trident”).

1

Archaic To thrust with a sword; to stab at.

  • And then he flue on hir as he were wood, / And on hir breeche did hack and foyne a-good.1593, Thomas Nashe, The Choice of Valentines, lines 140-141:
  • They lash, they foin, they pass, they strive to bore / Their corselets, and the thinnest parts explore.1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
2 more examples
  • These Fastulfrs and Falsts could drink as well as they could foin or fight, and this has also been the case with me.1976, Robert Nye, Falstaff:
  • He stroke, he soust, he foynd, he hewd, he lasht,1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 25:
2

Archaic To prick; to sting.

foin

noun

Etymology From French fouine (“a marten”).

1

The beech marten (Martes foina, syn. Mustela foina).

2

A kind of fur, black at the top on a whitish ground, taken from the ferret or weasel of the same name.

  • He came to the stake in a fair black gown furred and faced with foins.1642, Thomas Fuller, The Holy State, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Roger Daniel for John Williams, […], →OCLC:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.