disconfirmation

noun — 2 senses

disconfirmation

noun

Etymology From dis- + confirmation.

1

Human sciences, Philosophy, Sciences Introduction of evidence which conclusively establishes that a belief or hypothesis is not true or which diminishes the acceptability of a belief or hypothesis.

  • Once we move our search to the region of the mind, we find that access to the facts becomes much more difficult; as a result, disconfirmation is largely out of reach and metaphor begins to flourish.1990, Donald P. Spence, “Theories of the Mind: Science or Literature?”, in Poetics Today, volume 11, number 2, page 331:
2

A particular fact, observation, or other item of evidence which shows or tends to show that a belief or hypothesis is not true.

  • One can reduce the disconfirmations of economic generalizations by specifying a margin of error.1981, Daniel M. Hausman, “John Stuart Mill's Philosophy of Economics”, in Philosophy of Science, volume 48, number 3, page 366:
Synonyms
infirmation
Related terms
disconfirm

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.