decriminalization

noun — 2 senses

decriminalization

noun

/diːˌkɹɪmɪnəlaɪzˈeɪʃən/

Etymology From de- + criminalization or decriminalize + -ation.

1

The act of making an activity or substance no longer criminalized (no longer a crime, subject to criminal penalties, to perform or possess). (Compare legalization, which often implies regulation.)

  • the decriminalization of all plant-based psychedelics
  • Some opponents also said federal decriminalization would contribute to more death and injury from impaired drivers using marijuana.2020 April 12, Deirdre Walsh, “House Approves Decriminalizing Marijuana; Bill To Stall In Senate”, in NPR:
2

The act of ceasing to treat a person as a criminal, by making their activities legal or no longer subjecting them to the criminal justice system (but instead possibly the mental healthcare system, etc).

  • Most sex work feminists support either the legalization or the decriminalization of sex workers.2012, Sverre Molland, The Perfect Business? Anti-Trafficking and the Sex Trade along the Mekong, University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN, page 38:
Antonyms
criminalization
Related terms
legalization
Hypernyms
legal reclassification

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.