Bose-Einstein statistics
nounEtymology Named after physicists Albert Einstein and Satyendra Nath Bose, who developed the model and its underlying theory in 1924-25.
1
A particle statistics model that describes the behaviour of collections of particles (bosons) that do not obey the Pauli exclusion principle.
Quantum mechanics
- However, bosonic stimulation is as fundamental as Bose–Einstein statistics: one can derive the Bose–Einstein equilibrium distribution just by assuming detailed balance and bosonic stimulation (271).1999, W. Ketterle, D. S. Durfer, D. M. Stamper-Kurn, “Making, probing and understanding Bose-Einstein condensates”, in M. Inguscio, S. Stringari, C. E. Wieman, editors, Bose-Einstein Condensation in Atomic Gases, IOS Press, page 136:
- Bosons obey Bose–Einstein statistics in which there is no restriction on the occupation number of any single-particle state.2010, Masahito Ueda, Fundamentals and New Frontiers of Bose-Einstein Condensation, World Scientific, page 1:
1 more example
- The photon number distribution, which can also be derived in a superstatistical approach [23], in general interpolates between Bose-Einstein statistics and Poisson statistics.2017, J. Klaers, M. Weitz, “Photon BEC and Grand-Canonical Condensate Fluctuations”, in Nick P. Proukakis, David W. Snoke, Peter B. Littlewood, editors, Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation, Cambridge University Press, page 401:
- Synonyms
- B-E statistics
- Related terms
- Albert Einstein, Bose, Bose-Einstein condensate, Bose–Einstein distribution, Bose–Einstein integral, boson, Einstein, statistics
- Hypernyms
- model that describes collection of particles
- Coordinate terms
- Fermi-Dirac statistics, Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics