behight

verb, noun — 8 senses

behight

verb

Etymology From Middle English beheten, bihaten, behoten (preterite behighte), from Old English behātan (“to promise, vow, pledge oneself, threaten”) (preterite behēhte), corresponding to be- + hight. Cognate with Scots beheit, behecht (“to promise, vow”), Middle High German beheizen (“to promise”).

7 senses
  1. 1To vow, promise (someone).
  2. 2To be designated.
  3. 3To give in trust; to commit; to entrust.
  4. 4To mean, or intend.
  5. 5To consider or esteem to be; to declare to be.
  6. 6To call; to name; to address.
  7. 7To command; to order.
1

Obsolete To vow, promise (someone).

  • Thenne I behote yow sayd Balyn parte of his blood to hele youre sone with alle.1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book II:
2

Northern England, Dialectal To be designated.

  • Wheea behight thee? = What is your name/to whom do you belong?
3

Obsolete To give in trust; to commit; to entrust.

  • The keys are to thy hand behight.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 50:
4

Obsolete To mean, or intend.

  • More than heart behighteth.1559, unknown author, Mirror for Magistrates:
5

Obsolete To consider or esteem to be; to declare to be.

  • But nathelesse whilst all the lookers on / Him dead behight, as he to all appeard, / All vnawares he started vp anon,1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 31:
6

Obsolete To call; to name; to address.

  • Whom […] he knew and thus behight.1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 25:
7

Obsolete To command; to order.

  • And his well proued weapons to him hent; / So taking courteous conge he behight, / Those gates to be vnbar'd, and forth he went.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 17:

behight

noun

Etymology From Middle English beheten, bihaten, behoten (preterite behighte), from Old English behātan (“to promise, vow, pledge oneself, threaten”) (preterite behēhte), corresponding to be- + hight. Cognate with Scots beheit, behecht (“to promise, vow”), Middle High German beheizen (“to promise”).

1

Obsolete A vow; a promise.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.