axial

adj, noun — 6 senses

axial

adj

UK /ˈæk.sɪ.əl/ · US /ˈæk.si.əl/

Etymology From axis + -al.

1

Relating to, resembling, or situated on an axis

  • The axial asymmetry of Mercury's inertia ellipsoid may result in a torque that counterbalances the tidal torque1965 November 6, G. Colombo, “Rotational Period of the Planet Mercury”, in Nature, volume 208, number 575, →DOI:
2

Anatomy, Medicine, Sciences Belonging to the axis of the body, or to the axis of any appendage or organ

  • the axial skeleton
  • the axial bones
1 more example
  • Among the hypothesized diagnoses was metastatic carcinoma. In metastatic cancer, metastases are most frequent in the axial skeleton and are rare in the distal parts of the appendicular skeleton[…].2023, Simon Mays, “The Macroscopic Study of Human Skeletal Paleopathology” (chapter 2), in The Routledge Handbook of Paleopathology, Routledge, →DOI, →ISBN, page 27:
3

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences In the same direction as the axis, parallel to the axis.

  • The secondary xylem usually consists of axial and radial elements.
4

Chemistry, Natural sciences, Organic chemistry, Physical sciences Physical Oriented parallel to the axis running through the centre of a cyclohexane ring, as opposed to equatorial. See Axial bond.

Derived terms
46 termsantiaxial, atlantoaxial, axial chirality, axiality, axial lead, axial lobe, axially, axial mining, axial plane, axial point, axial precession, axial tilt, axial vector, axipolar, buccoaxial, co-axial, computed axial tomography, diaxial, epaxial, equiaxial, extraaxial, hexaxial, hypaxial, hypoaxial, interaxial, intraaxial, mesoaxial, microaxial, monaxial, monoaxial, neuroaxial, nonaxial, occipitoaxial, orthaxial, paraxial, periaxial, pluriaxial, polyaxial, postaxial, preaxial, pseudoaxial, quadriaxial, subaxial, tetraxial, transaxial, tri-axial
Related terms
abaxial, adaxial, biaxial, coaxial, multiaxial, triaxial, uniaxial

axial

noun

Etymology From axis + -al.

1

Biology, Natural sciences, Ornithology A flight feather that appears between the primaries and secondaries on some birds.

2

Dentistry, Medicine, Sciences A plane parallel to the surface of a tooth.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.